Härrom kvällen satt jag med en vän på ett café i centrala Kiev. Vi diskuterade det förestående presidentvalet, trots att jag tänker försöka undvika att skriva om det. Plötsligt sa hon något, som jag visserligen anade kunde ske, men som jag ändå hade hoppats inte skulle ske. Hon berättade att Stepan Bandera postumt hade tilldelats priset som nationell hjälte i Ukraina. Förfärad tog jag mig för pannan. Bandera är en högst kontroversiell person och under andra världskriget gjorde han och hans armé sig skyldig till flera övergrepp och mord på judar och polacker.
Tyvärr måste jag säga att jag inte är förvånad. Den avgående presidenten Jusjenkos nationalism har antag allt groteskare former, och detta är väl egentligen bara en bekräftelse på att denna typ av nationalism har varit hans politiska profil. Personligen kan jag bara känna avsmak.
Men det är dock glädjande att se att FEOR‘s fördömande blir en top nyhet på RT.
Att Ya Gallery är något utöver det vanliga står helt klart efter bara en kort stunds möte med dess grundare och ledstjärna Pavlo Gudimov. För Pavlos ambitioner för Ya Gallery är allt annat än ringa. Han vill sätta stora avtryck, inte bara här och nu, utan även i en mycket avlägsen framtid.
Men i höstas hamnade galleriet i helt oväntat i rampljuset när det brändes ned av en uppretad folksamling. I efterhand har det uppstått ett rykte att det var en utställning om homosexualitet som orsakade attacken, men så var inte fallet. Orsaken till folkmobben vrede var att Ya gallery lät husera en paneldebatt om situationen för homosexuella i dagens Ukraina ledd av en Gay organisation.
– De hade ingenstans att ha sitt möte, och vi såg inget hinder med att låta dem använda vårt galleri för deras paneldebatt. Men tydligen var det för känsligt, förklarar Pavlo. Jag är ganska säker att något liknande aldrig skulle kunna hända i Sverige, avslutar han.
Den unge konstnären Volokitin Artem, som ställde ut vid tillfället för attentatet, behandlar inte homosexualitet, även om hans verk vid en snabb betraktelse kan vara något provocerande, men knappast genom att det tangerar ett homosexuellt tema.
Artem Volokitin får PinChukArtPrize
Pavlo menar dock att både Artem och Ya Gallery har fått upprättelse och till och med tjänat på attentatet. Båda fick uppmärksamhet och fick därför en ny publik. Men de homosexuellas situation är oförändrat svår, så där har inte positivt hänt, säger Pavlo.
Ya Gallery har funnits i tre år, men Pavlo har drivit andra verksamheter tidigare. För 8 år sedan grundade han en design workshop, eller showroom. Det är kanske Ya Gallery har en så bred bas. Pavlo har med företaget Gudimov art project knutit fem företag till sig. De är förläggare, designer eller sysslar med samtida konst på något annat vis. På det sättet kan de sköta hela marknadsföringskedjan för Ya Galleri och Pavlo menar att ett stort problem för samtida konst är att det inte finns någon infrastruktur fört konst och konstnärer. Pavlo poängterar också att korsbefruktningen mellan de olika disiplinerna inim Gudminov art project är mycket viktig. Det skapar en kreativ miljö och nya tankar skapas. Dessutom är publikationer Gudminov art projects största inkomsts källa och det är den som hjälper Ya Gallery att existera.
Ya Gallery med Pavlo Gudminov i spetsen, vill förändra, påverka och även i viss mån anvgöra hur den ukrainska konstscenen borde se ut i framtiden. Pavlo åker runt i landet för att söka upp konstnärer, unga eller gamla spelar ingen roll. Det viktiga för Pavlo är att inte trampa i redan upptrampade spår. Han vill inte heller favorisera ett fåtal konstnärer.
– Många gallerier kör bara med runt 10 konstnärer, men jag vill ha en bredare bas än så, säger han.
Han räds inte heller att ta en helt oprövade kort. Just i skrivande stund ställer de ut två till åren komna konstnärer. De har aldrig ställt ut tidigare, men det hindrar inte Ya Gallery.
– De har ett uttryck som passar vårt koncept, säger Pavlo.
– Vilket koncept, måste jag då fråga. Att det är “ukrainskt” och passar en undertitel “contemporary Ukrainian art”?
– Nja, säger Pavlo. Termen “contemporary Ukrainian art” är ett försök att ge ukrainsk konst ett spelrum eller utrymme. Och jag vill ju vara med att skapa innehållet i det utrymmet.
– Men är inte “ukrainskt” bara ett ord på modet här i Ukraina? Vad händer om det plötsligt blir föråldrat eller riktigt töntigt?
– Ja, jag kan erkänna att det är sant, och att vi i viss mån använder det som smart marknadsföring. Det ger rätt känsla, så att säga. Vi ställer ju dessutom ut internationella konstnärer, ler Pavlo. Men det råder också en enorm okunskap om Ukrainas konstscen, både inom och utom landets gränser. Kan vi vara med och skapa en kunskapsbrygga mellan konstnärerna och deras publik, så är jag nöjd, avslutar Pavlo innan han hastar iväg till nästa möte.
viewpoint-east.org will be posted in Kyiv until 9th of February. I will try to report as often as possible, but I will not focus on political issues that much. If you have ideas for topics, please write me a message as a comment or private here.
I am very proud to present an other guest at viewpoint-east.org. Today you can read an essay by Jury Jaremchuk, composer and instrumentalist from Lviv, Ukraine. He plays tenor-sax, soprano-sax, clarinet, percussion, piano. He works in different genres (free jazz, contemporary music, improvised music), contemporary technique of sax play (multiphone, slap, double staccato).
What is improvised music? It is
Music without different aesthetic idioms,
Music which is sent to different currents and styles,
Music is created here and now, directly on eyes at the audience,
The conditions is that it is music of the organized accidents, as a controllable stream
Creative consciousness, certainly, with very high, musical
Preparation of executors of this music which demands a high level
Imaginations, intuitions, concentration and musical culture, which borders to
Religious rituals, creating a strong power field,
Where experience one or two, are empathized by the whole groups of people.
In this music there is no totalitarianism, it is born directly from
Group inspirations participants of ensemble, and feedback of a sound and idea,
This music a sound koan, or group meditation.
All of us know, that music is a sound, and the sound is the carrier enough
The big information, supervising a sound we structure it in
Composition directly at the moment of game, structure which
We make here and now are intelectual, a product of our mind with mentality and intuition,
As the mirror displays our external and inwardness, that is all
Processes that is demonstration all our essence at present.
Truthfulness of this process, proves to be true unpredictability and
Spontaneity played, is actually important for such music.
As the predominating factor this music is freedom, in
The moment of game, we are released from social stratifications and dogmas,
Coming nearer directly to the primary essence.
And still, music and culture as a whole, are the major factors, allowing to overcome intolerableness of social life.
viewpoint-east‘s second guest writer is Maria Nilsson. She is 30 years old with a master in political science and she lived in Ukraine on and off between 2005-2007.
I have decided for once in my life to leave the politics behind and focus on something more readable as some of you might agree on. Instead of focusing on something like “Rethinking cultural identity in a post communist context – the case of Ukraine” my text is nothing but a declaration of love to a country I never thought I would fall in love with. A country that, where I m from is not known for anything apart from a nuclear power plant disaster 20 years ago, a track and field athletic called Sergey Bukka, a constant political turmoil together with a few plane crashes that makes every Swede nervous even by the sheer mentioning of the words domestic flights. I must confess that it is a love affair with obstacles. Ukraine is not an easy country to love there are no endless beaches with soft sand and blue ocean view (the views in Ukraine are mostly those of old plants), there are no fantastic sights like the ones in New York, no delicious cuisine like in France and frankly speaking Kiev does not stand a chance compared to London, Venice or Rome. The buses are not only never on time, there is not an existing timetable, the ordinary conversation tone is what other people would describe as bordering to arguing, Ukrainians have a fables for the most strange looking leather jackets combined in a worst case scenario with leather hats, they believe your femininity lays in the length of your nails and heels and vodka is consumed on the same occasions as milk are consumed in Sweden.
photo by sophie engström
Still, there is not a day that goes by that I don’t miss Ukraine, if I were to live somewhere else than where I live now London, Paris or Rome does not stand a chance to certain Ukrainian cities like Kiev, Odessa or Kerch.
Ukraine has shown me that the great cultural heroines like Tjechov and Achmatova are never forgotten. As a country Ukraine has showed Europe that change is possible. Ukrainians have showed me what is like to live in a close community where people care for each other, where the next level on your career ladder is not the most important thing in life but friendship is. You have shown me that there are people willing to help other people even when they have nothing to offer but love and two strong arms.
wikigender is a very interesting and needed project. I agree with it, even though I often hesitate for more “separatistic” movements like that. When it comes to gender equality i think it should be mainstreamed, not separated form the general debate or issue. But if you are looking for certain information about gender situation I think it is a great project. (I also think wikiprogress is a really great idea! It is when I see projects like that i understand the extreme impact web 2.0 and social web actually have on IRL).
But women’s representation in parliament, in Ukraine, really… well, suck. 7,1% actually makes me wishing I have had chosen an other field for my interest! But on the other hand, one might say that this only shows how smart women are compared to men; I mean, who wants to be in that swamp of corruption and stupidity anyway? And when it comes to real changes for greater gender equality my assumption is that both candidates (again) suck in that regard… I would even call Yulya Tymoshenko the worst gender equality enemy Europe has… well, possibly after Berlusconi : ))) But according to the lastest pull Yanukovych is leading with 10.5% over Tymoshenko. And since I don’t like any of them, I can’t say I feel much interest in who wins. The country need to make many changes, however, none of the two candidates are serious when they mean that want to change. And please prove me if I am wrong!
Gothenburg’s International Filmfestival will soon begin, from 29th of january to 9th of February. I will however not be in town since I will visit Kyiv instead to collect material and ideas for new articles for viewpoint-east and hopefully other journals/newspapers.
The annual filmfestival in Gothenburg is however one of the few events I really appreciate, so it could sound strange that I have decided to leave the city right during those days. But it is a matter of priorities and Kyiv won my mind battle this time. (I will however not focus that much on the Presidential election, but rather to take this as an opportunity to highlight other issues.)
Firstly, there are not even ONE Ukrainian movie this year in the programme, which is is a great disappointment. I thought we would at least find one, or to be more precise (and please DO correct me of I am wrong) that Las Meninas would be in the programme. It has never been shown in Sweden or at the festival. That is a movie that at least I would like to see.
Much more pleasing is that the festival has three movies from Georgia and at least five Russian movies. I am especially sad that I miss Russia 88 and Help Gone Mad. Help Gone Mad is probably a wonderful movie. I really enjoyed Boris Khlebnikov other movies (and especially “Free floating”).
There are two movies from Estonia, and among them Disco & Atomic War triggers my interest. That is also the only movie I have among my own resources and will watch as soon as possible.
And last and not the least, I am very sad I miss all four movies from Armenia, and then especially Border, which seems to be a very interesting documentary with a new approach. I do hope I will have the possibility to watch it in a not too distant future.
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